《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件
教学目标
课程标准
能向别人介绍其他国家初次见面的方式,了解其他国家的餐桌文化。
知识与能力
通过词汇和文章的学习,能够介绍其他国家见面礼仪及国家的餐桌文化。
情感态度与价值观
了解更多国家的礼仪及风俗,同时希望养成良好的就餐习惯。
重点难点
重点
词汇
shake bow wipe napkin stick chopstick
manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon dead-end
succeed subject military army soldier sacrifice
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Pair work
A: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
B: They’re supposed to shake hands.
A: What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
B: They’re supposed to kiss.
be supposed to
一、 suppose的基本含义为认为,以为。
He supposed it was too late to change his mind.
他认为改变主意为时已晚。
I shall suppose him to be about fifty.
我认为他有50岁左右。
这个词常用被动结构be supposed to 意为被期望或要求应该(出于习俗的原因或职责的原因)
Is he supposed to clean the outside of the windows or only the inside?
他应该把窗户外面擦干净,还是只擦窗户里面就可以呢?
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Listening and checking
Maria, an exchange student from India, went to her American friend Dan’s place and had dinner there. Now listen to the tape for the mistakes Maria made there.
Maria’s mistakes
√Arrive late; ate the wrong food;
√greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way;
√wore the wrong clothes.
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used to do / be, get, become used to doing 的区别。
1. used to表示“过去如此,现在不这样了”。后面接动词原形。
He used to play basketball when he was young. 他年轻时常打篮球。
2. be used to 是“习惯于”某一客观事实或状态。不强调动作,to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。
如:I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯这里的天气了。
3. get (或become)used to 指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变,后面接名词或动名词。
You will soon get used to the weather here. 你会习惯于这里的天气的。
In the end, you got used to doing hard work. 最终你会习惯艰苦工作。
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How much do you know about table manners around world?
Mind your manners
1.In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.
2.In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table.
3.In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat.
4. In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.
5. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
Reading
1. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 它(指这次交流项目)甚至比我想象的还要好。
2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
go out of one’s way to do 是个词组,意为特意,特地,想尽办法。
他们想尽一切办法,让我感觉像在家里一样。
3.You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit!
除了吃面包以外,你不应该用手吃任何东西,甚至是水果 。
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课堂小结
重点词汇
a bit—a little on time—in time
quiz—exam at table—at the table
point at—point to—point out
reach—get to—arrive at/in
except—besides with—in—by
finally—at last—in the end type—kind
habit—custom particular—special—especial
used to—be used to
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课外练习
一. 单项选择
1. Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.
A. Wearing B. to wear C. to be worn
2.Your mother look a bit disappointed. You ________ have told her the truth.
A. should B. must C. can
3. I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.
A. that B. this C. it
4. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.
A. too, to B. so, that
C. very, that D. too, that
二.完形填空:
Manners(礼貌)are important to happy relations (关系)among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology (道歉)to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.
1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves
2. A. boy B. man C. person D. give
3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys
4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello
5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still
6. A. every B. some C. his D. other
7. A. on B. at C. of D. in
8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand
9. A. should B. will C. could D. may
10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
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