《Ways to go to school》PPT课件12
Munich/‘mju:nik/慕尼黑
Some children go to school on foot in Munich,Germany.
a lot=very much 是副词短语,修饰动词
吃的多 eat a lot
睡大觉 sleep a lot
多谢 thanks a lot
a lot of=lots of 是形容词短语,修饰名词
许多学生 a lot of students(可数名词)
许多朋友 a lot of friends (可数名词)
许多钱 a lot of money (不可数名词)
许多人 a lot of people (不可数名词)
... ... ...
New words:
ferry/’feri/轮渡 text/tekst/课文(next)
learn/lə:n/ 学习 different/’difrənt/不同的;各式各样的
life/laif/生命 life jacket 救生衣
Germany/’dʒə:məni / 德 国
Munich/‘mju:nik/慕尼黑
PaPa Westray,Scotland
/,pa:pə‘westrei ‘skɔtlə nd/
苏格兰,帕帕维斯特雷岛
Alaska/ə’læskə/阿拉斯加州
... ... ...
重点句型分析
I must pay attention to the traffic lights.
Must是情态动词,意为“必须”后面跟动词原形。
Don’t go at the red light!
此句是Don’t开头的否定祈使句,don’t后面跟动词原形。意为“不要做某事”。
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
sb=somebody 某人 sth=something 某事
Let me clean the windows.
... ... ...
小学一般现在时
当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时。
1、表示经常性,习惯性的动作(常与表示频率的时间状语连用。)
2、表示现在存在的状态。
3、表示客观事实或普遍真理。
标志词(时间状语):always, uauslly, often,sometimes,
never,every week (day, year, month…) at…, on Sunday,....
一、肯定句(看主语)
主语第一,二人称单复数,第三人称复数和复数总是加动原;除非主
语是三单,三单动词变一变s/es.
例如:I/We/You/You/They/Boysand girls like reading books.
Amy/She/He likes reading books.
二、变否定(找动词)
动原前加don’t;三单前加doesn’t后面动词改原形.
例如 I often play (动词原形) football in the park.
{ ↓
I often don’t play(动词原形) football in the park.
He watches(三单动词) TV at home.
{ ↓ ↓
He doesn’t watch (动词原形)TV at home.
... ... ...
一般现在时动词 “单三” 的变化规则
1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s
e.g. help --- helps climb --- climbs
talk --- talks sing --- sings
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加es;
e.g. teach --- teaches guess --- guesses
wash --- washes watch --- watches
go --- goes do --- does
3. 如果词尾已有e, 直接加s
e.g. close --- closes dance --- dances
love --- loves like --- likes
4. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词, 变y为i后, 加es
e.g. study --- studies fly --- flies
5. 以元音字母+ y结尾的动词, 结尾加s;
e.g. play---plays
say ---says
stay---stays
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