《Sports and Fitness》Reading and Thinking PPT
第一部分内容：课前自主预习
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1. n.运动员;运动健儿
2. n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
3. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
4. n.奖章;勋章
5. n.冠军;优胜者
6. n. 决心;决定
7. n. 伤害;损伤
8. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长
9. n.力量;体力
10. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)
重点短语
1.set an example
2.fall apart
3.lose heart
4.be known as
5.learn from
6.give up
7.share...with
8.at home and abroad
重点句式
1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
Ⅱ.阅读导学
根据P38课文内容,选择正确答案。
1.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,______.
A.Lang Ping suffered from heart problems
B.two important players left for certain reasons
C.some of the players had been injured
D.some of the players wanted to leave
2.Lang Ping believed her young players could win if they______.
A.practised harder B.learned from others
C.faced the challenge D.were united as one
3.What does the phrase“stand still” most probably mean?
A.Stop. B.Improve.
C.Increase.D.Reduce.
4.What do Jordan’s words imply?
A.A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.Where there is a will,there is a way.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.Experience is the mother of wisdom.
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：重点词汇
1.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
【课文原句】As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.
作为球员,郎平给她的国家带来了荣誉。
【词汇精讲】句中的honour意为“荣誉;荣耀”,是不可数名词。
We must fight for the honour of our motherland.
我们必须为祖国的荣誉而战。
I feel it an honour to speak at this meeting.
在这会上讲话我感到很荣幸。
It is a great honour,something I never expected.
这是莫大的荣誉,是我从未料到的。
honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人” 或“荣幸” 时是可数名词。
2.determination n. 决心;决定
【课文原句】When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested.
中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。
【词汇精讲】句中的determination意为“决心”,是不可数名词;determination还可表示“决定”。
His confidence and determination led to his success.
他的信心和决心使他取得了成功。
Her determination to overcome difficulties always makes me inspired.
她克服困难的决心总是激励着我。
Nothing can change his determination to learn English.
什么也改变不了他学英语的决定。
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：重点句式
1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
最好的球员中有一人受伤了,而队长因心脏问题也不得不离队。
【句式剖析】本句是一个并列句,第一个分句是One of the best players had been injured,and后面的部分是第二个分句。句中的because of是复合介词短语,做原因状语。
My brother didn’t pass the driving test exam because of his laziness.
由于懒惰,我弟弟没有通过这次驾驶考试。
The sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.
由于天气不好,运动会被推迟了。
Mother praised me because of what I had done.
由于我做的事情妈妈表扬了我。
We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining heavily.
正下着暴雨,所以我们决定不去爬山了。
because是连词,其后接句子;because of 是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、what 从句等,它在句中不能做表语。
2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总是能找到获胜的方法。
【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句。In the final seconds of a game是介词短语做时间状语,主句是主系表结构,to win是动词不定式短语做定语修饰way。
(1)主语+seem+(to be)+表语,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。
(2)It seems+that从句,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：随堂练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It is a great h_________for me to represent our class to make a speech at the meeting.
答案:honour
2.If you put your heart into learning Chinese,you will m_________the language.
答案:master
3.Our greatest g_________consists not in never falling but in rising every time we fall.
答案:glory
4.After winning the c_________,the whole team was in high spirits.
答案:championship
5.He fought against the illness with courage and d_________.
答案:determination
6.His handwriting,from earliest childhood,was flowing and_________(优美的).
答案:graceful
7.Three people were killed and five_________(受伤) in the crash.
答案:injured
8.So when his mother gave him the _________(奖章,勋章),he knew right away what he had to do.(2019·浙江卷)
答案:medal
Ⅱ.概要写作
根据教材Michael Jordan (P38)的语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
参考范文
Known as “Air Jordan”,Jordan astonished fans all over the world with his graceful moves and jumps.(要点1)He always tried to save the team in the final seconds of a game.(要点2)Though his team lost the games sometimes,he always practised harder instead of giving up.(要点3)According to him,learning from his failures is the key to success.(要点4)
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