《Friends forever》Section Ⅵ PPT教学课件
第一部分内容：用英语介绍中国——必用三句
1．Dining etiquette is said to have its beginning in the Zhou Dynasty.
中国的餐饮礼仪据说源自于周朝。
2．For the seating arrangement, the left or eastward side is considered the most honorable.
对于入席座次，一般左边或朝东的是尊位。
3．In China all the dishes will be put on the table for everyone to share.
在中国，饭菜是放在桌子上一起享用的。
[词汇积累]
①etiquette n．礼仪，礼节
②honorable adj. 尊敬的，可敬的
③dish n. 菜肴，食品
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Friends forever PPT，第二部分内容：用英语介绍中国——必通古今
Dining Etiquette 餐桌礼仪
Within Chinese traditions, eating has far more functions than just filling the stomach or bringing gastronomic (美食的) pleasure. It was strengthening kinship and friendship. Sometimes eating also functioned as a way of “reporting back to the superior and pepping up the subordinates”．
在中国的传统里，饮食不仅是填饱肚子，或者享受美食，它还有其他的功能，比如增进亲情和友谊等。有时候，吃饭也是“下属向上司汇报、上司激励下属”的一种方式。
Invitation 邀请
According to ancient formalities (礼节), the host of a banquet issued invitations to his guests well in advance. On the banquet (筵席) day the host would greet the guests, ushered into the sitting room for tea. Then, the guests would be led to their seats in the banquet hall.
根据古代礼节，宴请主人会向宾客提前发出邀请。宴请当日，主人迎接宾客入厅堂喝茶。然后，引领宾客入席就座。
Seating Arrangement 入席座次
For the seating arrangement, the left or eastward side is considered the most honorable, the seat facing the door the most venerable of all. The second most prestigious (受尊敬的) seat is opposite the first, the third is adjacent to the first seat.
对于筵席座次，一般左边或朝东的是尊位，面对门的座位是最尊贵的。第二尊位是正对着主人的座位，其次是靠近主人的座位。
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Friends forever PPT，第三部分内容：用英语介绍中国——模拟对话
W: Will you come to my house for dinner tonight?
M: Sure. Thank you for your invitation!
W: 你今晚能来我家吃饭吗？
M: 当然可以。谢谢您的邀请！
W: Hi, welcome to my house!
M: Thank you. Here is a gift for you.
W: 嗨！欢迎来我家！
M: 谢谢。这是给你的礼物。
W: Please be seated, what would you like to drink, coffee or tea?
M: Tea is fine.
W: 请坐，你想喝什么，咖啡还是茶？
M: 茶就好。
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