《Different Manners》Culture Shapes Us PPT教学课件
第一部分内容:课前自主预习
单词闯关
1.虽然;尽管;即使;然而________
2.客人 ________
3.称赞;赞扬 ________
4.私人的;私有的 _______
5.manners ______________
6.modest______________
7.virtue ________
8.elderly______________
9.extra ______________
10.waiter ____________→(对应词)________
11.tip ________
短语互译
1.轮流;依次 ____________
2.付款 ____________
3.与……不同 ____________
4.give extra money ____________
5.sound like ____________
6.pass sth. to sb. ____________
句型在线
1. 这可能是因为北美的礼仪和中国的礼仪是如此不同。
This is probably________ North American manners and Chinese manners are so different.
2. 在中国,谦虚是一种美德。
In China, ________ ________ is a virtue.
3.但在北美,这通常是懦弱和不自信的表现。
But in North America, this is usually________ ________ ________ being weak and not confident.
4.在中国和北美,在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌的。
In both China and North America, it is polite ________ ________ an elderly person ________ ________ on the bus.
5. 当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时,他们可能会轮流买单。
When Chinese people________ ________ in restaurants, they may ________ ________ ________ ________ the meal.
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Different MannersPPT,第二部分内容:课堂互动探究
词汇点睛
1 though conj. 虽然;尽管;即使;然而
[观察]Though I have lived here for a long time, I still don't feel Canadian.
尽管我在这儿已经生活了很长时间,但我仍感觉不像加拿大人。
He will come on time even though it rains.即使下雨,他也会准时来的。
[探究] though意为“_______________________”,引导让步状语从句。它可与even或as连用,构成短语even though和as though,分别译为“________”和“________”.
[拓展] though还可作副词,意为“不过,可是,然而”,常用于句尾。
It was hard work; I enjoyed it, though.
工作很辛苦,不过我还是很享受它。
2 praise v.& n. 称赞;赞扬
[观察] someone praises you and says that your English is excellent…
如果有人赞扬你,并说你的英语很好……
The teacher praised her for her courage.
老师赞扬了她的勇气。
[探究] (1)praise可作动词,用于对人、某项成就的赞扬或上级对下级的赞许。其后接名词或代词作宾语,不接动词不定式或that从句。常用结构:praise sb./sth. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而表扬/称赞某人/某物。
Guests praised the cook for his cooking.客人称赞那位厨师的烹饪技术。
(2)praise还可以用作名词,表示对人或事物的“称赞;赞美;赞扬”,一般用作不可数名词。
Too much praise is not good for a child.过多的表扬对孩子不利。
3 private adj. 私人的;私有的
[观察]They think it is private.
他们认为这是私人问题。
I'd like a private chat with you.
我想跟你私下谈谈。
[探究] private含有隐私的意思,多指不愿意与别人分享,常在句中作定语或表语。
句型透视
1 In China, being modest is a virtue.
在中国,谦虚是一种美德。
[探究] being是be 的现在分词形式,和后面的形容词连用一起作主语。
Being honest may not get you a lot of friends, but it will always get you the right ones.
诚实可能不会让你交到很多朋友,但它总是让你交到适合的朋友。
2 In both China and North America, it is polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus.
在中国和北美,在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌的。
[探究] (1)offer sb. sth.意为“(主动)为某人提供某物”,也可以表示为offer sth. to sb.。其中,offer作动词,意为“提供;供应”,通常指主动提供东西或机会等。
(2)elderly为形容词,意为“年纪较大的;上了年纪的”,是对上了年纪的人的一种尊称。the elderly 泛指“老人或上了年纪的人”。
3 When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns paying for the meal.
当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时,他们可能会轮流买单。
[探究] take turns doing sth. 意为“轮流做某事”。
[拓展] take turns to do sth. 也译为“轮流做某事”,与take turns doing sth.没有实质性的区别,两种结构可互换。
We take turns doing housework at home.
=We take turns to do housework at home.
在家里,我们轮流做家务。
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